{"id":2123,"date":"2023-06-24T11:19:46","date_gmt":"2023-06-24T04:19:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/?p=2123"},"modified":"2024-05-20T16:06:13","modified_gmt":"2024-05-20T09:06:13","slug":"tai-sao-bom-mo-mong-lai-la-thu-thuat-tham-my-nguy-hiem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/en\/tai-sao-bom-mo-mong-lai-la-thu-thuat-tham-my-nguy-hiem.html","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea0I SAO B\u01a0M M\u1ee0 M\u00d4NG L\u1ea0I L\u00c0 TH\u1ee6 THU\u1eacT TH\u1ea8M M\u1ef8 NGUY HI\u1ec2M"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u01a1m m\u1ee1 m\u00f4ng (Brazilian Butt Lift-BBL) l\u00e0 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u1edbi t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong cao tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u ghi nh\u1eadn trong n\u0103m 2020, c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 40,000 ca n\u00e2ng\/ \u0111\u1ed9n m\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. T\u1eeb kho\u00e1 \u201cBBL\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 200,000 l\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng t\u1eeb gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 1 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2021.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 uy t\u00edn. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n B\u01a1m m\u1ee1 m\u00f4ng (BMM) nh\u00e9!<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u01a1m m\u1ee1 m\u00f4ng (Brazilian Butt Lift-BBL) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u01a1m m\u1ee1 m\u00f4ng (BBL) l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, t\u0103ng g\u1ea7n g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i theo t\u1eebng n\u0103m. BBL c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c ca ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong l\u00e0 1-2 ca trong 6,000 ca.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2018, Hi\u1ec7p H\u1ed9i Th\u1ea9m M\u1ef9 Anh \u0111\u01b0a ra khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o c\u00e1c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao B\u01a1m m\u1ee1 m\u00f4ng (BBL) l\u1ea1i nguy hi\u1ec3m?<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u00fd do m\u00e0 B\u01a1m m\u1ee1 m\u00f4ng nguy hi\u1ec3m h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt th\u1ea9<\/span>m m\u1ef9 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 do hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng thuy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch x\u1ea3y ra khi m\u00f4 m\u1ee1 b\u1ecb ti\u00eam v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u \u1edf m\u00f4ng. V\u00f9ng m\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf kh\u00e1c nhau, trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch m\u00f4ng, to nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i \u1ed1ng h\u00fat, v\u00e0 n\u1ed1i th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 d\u01b0\u1edbi (Inferior Vena Cava).\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh B\u01a1m m\u1ee1 m\u00f4ng, n\u1ebfu ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c<\/span>\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng am hi\u1ec3u gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu h\u1ecdc v\u00f9ng m\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc an to\u00e0n. T\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch m\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecb m\u00f4 m\u1ee1 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp, m\u1ee1 s\u1ebd \u0111i th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 d\u01b0\u1edbi, v\u1ec1 tim, l\u00ean ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 trong t\u00edch t\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1eebng tim do thuy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch ph\u1ed5i.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Theo b\u00e1c s\u0129 <\/span>Steven Teitelbaum<\/span><\/i>, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng chuy\u00ean gia gi\u00fap so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o <\/span>\u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng an To\u00e0n cho Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt B\u01a1m m\u1ee1 m\u00f4ng<\/b><\/a><\/span>. C\u00e1c ca t\u1eed vong th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"H\u00ecnh
H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o v\u00f9ng m\u00f4ng v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u01a1m m\u1ee1<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0m c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, B\u01a1m m\u1ee1 m\u00f4ng r\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n. Ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eed vong, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn khi thao t\u00e1c.\u201d theo Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 – B\u00e1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Thi\u1ec7n Khanh – Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Chuy\u00ean M\u00f4n<\/em> B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n AVA.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n B\u01a1m m\u1ee1 m\u00f4ng (BBL) chu\u1ea9n Y khoa<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 B\u01a1m m\u1ee1 m\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an to\u00e0n, nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ch\u00ednh sau \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eafm r\u00f5 (Nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch d\u1eabn t\u1eeb Safety Guidelines for BBL do Inter Society Gluteal Fat Grafting Task Force th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp):<\/span><\/p>\n