{"id":3063,"date":"2024-06-20T11:25:04","date_gmt":"2024-06-20T04:25:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/?p=3063"},"modified":"2024-06-24T09:04:54","modified_gmt":"2024-06-24T02:04:54","slug":"su-that-ve-thuoc-giam-can","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/en\/su-that-ve-thuoc-giam-can.html","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ef0 TH\u1eacT V\u1ec0 THU\u1ed0C GI\u1ea2M C\u00c2N"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u do t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed y khoa Lancet th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO), h\u01a1n 1 t\u1ef7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh b\u00e9o ph\u00ec, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9 8 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u00f3 1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e9o ph\u00ec. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f4i khi nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n b\u1edfi b\u00e1c s\u0129, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, gi\u00fap h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f3c d\u00e1ng m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n can thi\u1ec7p ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n AVA kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n nh\u00e9!<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><b>1. Nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Zepbound (Tirzepatide) l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c FDA ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. Trong c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean tham gia \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y ti\u00eam d\u01b0\u1edbi da m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m trung b\u00ecnh 21% c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c FDA ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Zepbound (Tirzepatide): \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t ng\u00e0y 8\/11\/2023<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Wegovy (Semaglutide): \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t ng\u00e0y 4\/6\/2021<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Saxenda (Liraglutide): \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t ng\u00e0y 23\/12\/2014<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Contrave (Bupropion v\u00e0 Naltrexone): \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t ng\u00e0y 10\/9\/2014<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Qsymia (Phentermine v\u00e0 topiramate): \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t ng\u00e0y 17\/7\/2012<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft \u1edf c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng lo\u1ea1i 2, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 Ozempic (semaglutide) v\u00e0 Mounjaro (Tirzepatide) c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u201cngo\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c FDA ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0y, tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n cho nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Vi\u1ec7c k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p, ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng lo\u1ea1i 2 ho\u1eb7c cholesterol cao. Khi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, \u00edt ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o v\u00e0 t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3064\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3064\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3064\" src=\"https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Cac-loai-thuoc-giam-can.png\" alt=\"M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n nay: Mounjaro, Zepbound, Ozempic\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Cac-loai-thuoc-giam-can.png 800w, https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Cac-loai-thuoc-giam-can-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Cac-loai-thuoc-giam-can-16x12.png 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3064\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n nay: Mounjaro, Zepbound, Ozempic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><b>2. L\u1ee3i \u00edch khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 10% ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n c\u00f2n thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra trong 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft, huy\u1ebft \u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 triglyceride. Ngo\u00e0i ra, gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eeba c\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u00e9o ph\u00ec, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u0111au kh\u1edbp v\u00e0 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><b>3. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng, trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00e1c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u1eeba c\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u00e9o ph\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 n\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i. V\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><b>T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">C\u00e1c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m: kh\u00f4 mi\u1ec7ng, ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t, m\u1ea5t ng\u1ee7, \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111au b\u1ee5ng, bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y, t\u00e1o b\u00f3n,&#8230; H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3065\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3065\" style=\"width: 767px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3065\" src=\"https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/tac-dung-phu-cua-semaglutide.png\" alt=\"T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng g\u00e2y bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Semaglutide- gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n theo th\u1eddi gian\" width=\"767\" height=\"412\" srcset=\"https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/tac-dung-phu-cua-semaglutide.png 767w, https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/tac-dung-phu-cua-semaglutide-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 767px) 100vw, 767px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3065\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng g\u00e2y bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Semaglutide &#8211; gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n theo th\u1eddi gian<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"color: #282828; font-size: 90%;\"><b>Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828; font-size: 90%;\">GLP-1RA, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 semaglutide, g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng 1\/3 s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Trong h\u00ecnh (A), so s\u00e1nh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa Semaglutide d\u1ea1ng ti\u00eam d\u01b0\u1edbi da v\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng u\u1ed1ng, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a Semaglutide d\u1ea1ng u\u1ed1ng, x\u1ea3y ra l\u1ea7n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n. Trong h\u00ecnh (B), qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Semaglutide d\u1ea1ng ti\u00eam d\u01b0\u1edbi da. GLP-1RA, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee7 v\u1eadn th\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 glucagon-like peptide-1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><b>Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n nhanh ch\u00f3ng trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ea7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n hay kh\u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u00e2n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i khi ng\u01b0ng d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c, tr\u1eeb khi h\u1ecd th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><b>Chi ph\u00ed cao<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n t\u1ed1t tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><b>L\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u00e8m \u0103n ho\u1eb7c t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><b>4. \u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 kh\u1ed1i c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 (BMI) x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 y t\u1ebf li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh cho c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u00e9o ph\u00ec v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 kh\u1ed1i c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 (BMI) ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 30kg\/m^2 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u1eeba c\u00e2n v\u1edbi BMI l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 27kg\/m^2 \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 huy\u1ebft \u00e1p cao, ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng lo\u1ea1i 2, cholesterol\/lipid cao ho\u1eb7c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb khi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0103n ki\u00eang v\u00e0 t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 mong mu\u1ed1n. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, bao g\u1ed3m ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn k\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro khi d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><b>5. K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt h\u00fat m\u1ee1\/t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ee5ng<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u y khoa g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 BMI t\u1eeb 30 tr\u1edf l\u00ean c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 g\u1eb7p bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng cao h\u01a1n trong th\u1eddi gian h\u1eadu ph\u1eabu. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 BMI d\u01b0\u1edbi 30, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 5-7%. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba c\u00e2n v\u1edbi BMI tr\u00ean 30 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 65%.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">T\u1ea1i B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n AVA, TS.BS Nguy\u1ec5n Thi\u1ec7n Khanh s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 BMI tr\u00ean 30 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u1eabu nh\u01b0 h\u00fat m\u1ee1 hay t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed1i \u01b0u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><b>6. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n.<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch can thi\u1ec7p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eau h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan li\u00ean quan. Ch\u00fang l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 h\u1ea5p thu c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 g\u00e2y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c no ho\u1eb7c ch\u00e1n \u0103n. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng calo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m \u0111i, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><b>7. C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129, ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean mua thu\u1ed1c t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi d\u00f9ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u k\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o li\u00ean quan. N\u1ebfu sau 12 tu\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00fang li\u1ec1u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n, n\u00ean tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn chuy\u00ean gia xem c\u00f3 n\u00ean ng\u01b0ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Khi c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u00ean chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u1ec1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng hay vitamin m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n khi \u0111ang mang thai, c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch mang thai ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang cho con b\u00fa.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3066\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3066\" style=\"width: 1280px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3066\" src=\"https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/benh-nhan-duoc-dung-thuoc-giam-can-va-giam-30kg-truoc-khi-tao-hinh-bung.jpg\" alt=\"B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m 30kg tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ee5ng\" width=\"1280\" height=\"707\" srcset=\"https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/benh-nhan-duoc-dung-thuoc-giam-can-va-giam-30kg-truoc-khi-tao-hinh-bung.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/benh-nhan-duoc-dung-thuoc-giam-can-va-giam-30kg-truoc-khi-tao-hinh-bung-768x424.jpg 768w, https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/benh-nhan-duoc-dung-thuoc-giam-can-va-giam-30kg-truoc-khi-tao-hinh-bung-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3066\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n AVA \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m 30kg tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ee5ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><strong><span style=\"color: #282828;\">8. K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00e1 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u trong vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 n\u00ean t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb b\u00e1c s\u0129. Vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng th\u1eafc m\u1eafc n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y gh\u00e9 th\u0103m B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 AVA \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u00e1c s\u0129.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n an to\u00e0n ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">\u2014<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><b>B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n chuy\u00ean khoa Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 AVA\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9: 236-238 V\u00f5 V\u0103n T\u1ea7n, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng 5, Qu\u1eadn 3, TP.HCM<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #282828;\">Hotline: 0931.467.546 &#8211; 0902.686.313<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fanpage:<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"> <a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/benhvienthammyAVA\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 AVA<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Website<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"> <a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/en\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/benhvienava.com\/<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"eJOY__extension_root\" class=\"eJOY__extension_root_class\" style=\"all: unset;\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u do t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed y khoa Lancet th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO), h\u01a1n 1 t\u1ef7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh b\u00e9o ph\u00ec, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9 8 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u00f3 1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e9o ph\u00ec. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n th\u1ec3<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":3069,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[107,94,106,104,103,108,102,105],"class_list":["post-3063","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-bmi-cao","tag-hut-mo","tag-mounjaro","tag-ozempic","tag-semaglutide","tag-tao-hinh-bung","tag-thuoc-giam-can","tag-zepbound"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>S\u1ef0 TH\u1eacT V\u1ec0 THU\u1ed0C GI\u1ea2M C\u00c2N<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"D\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n. 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